The Growing Skills Shortage in Automotive Industry: Challenges and Solutions for Employers

automotive skills shortage

Australia’s automotive industry is navigating one of its toughest roadblocks yet, a widespread automotive skills shortage that is impacting workshops, dealerships, and service centres across the country. With over 40,000 skilled worker positions left unfilled and apprenticeship commencements down by 25%, employers are grappling with a serious shortage of skilled employees in the automotive industry – a crisis that demands immediate, strategic attention.

Understanding the Automotive Skills Shortage

The automotive skills shortage refers to the persistent lack of qualified professionals available to fill key roles in the industry, including:

  • Motor Mechanics (General)
  • Automotive Sector Electricians
  • Diesel Motor Mechanics
  • Panel Beaters and Spray Painters
  • Vehicle Body Builders and Trimmers

These automotive occupations are critical to keeping Australia’s transport infrastructure functional and its economy moving. The Skills Priority List indicates that 100% of occupations in automotive electricians and mechanics are in shortage—a stark contrast to the 19% average across all occupations.

Key Recruitment Metrics in the Automotive Industry

Based on employer survey data from the report (Source: Jobs and Skills Australia, 2024)

MetricValue
Average fill rate for technician vacancies47%
Fill rate in metro areas41%
Fill rate in regional areas33%
Employers receiving no suitable applicants30%
Average number of suitable applicants per vacancy1.8
Cost to sponsor a skilled migrant worker (avg.)$20,000

Several compounding factors drive this shortage of skilled mechanics:

  • An aging workforce retiring in large numbers
  • Technological advancements outpacing workforce skills
  • A decline in work-based training completions and training participation
  • Poor perception of automotive careers among young talent
Skills Shortage in Automotive Industry

Causes of the Skills Shortage in Automotive Industry

Aging Workforce and Retirements

The automotive industry is feeling the weight of demographic shifts. A significant portion of skilled tradespeople are nearing retirement age, and there simply aren’t enough younger workers entering the pipeline to replace them. By 2031, much of today’s workforce will have exited, deepening the shortage unless urgent measures are taken.

Rapid Technological Advancements

The demand for EV and ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) expertise is surging. Yet, most existing automotive training pathways do not adequately prepare workers for these roles. The result? A widening gap between the needs of modern vehicles and the capabilities of today’s technicians. Despite electric vehicle (EV) training being relatively up to date, ADAS competencies are still largely absent from national apprenticeship programs.

Insufficient Training and Education

The disconnect between training institutions and actual industry needs continues to hinder workforce development. National training systems have not kept pace with automotive innovation. As a result, many graduates enter the job market with knowledge gaps that employers must quickly address. Apprenticeship completion rates are also low, with up to 71% of workshops reporting apprentice attrition before graduation.

Top Reasons Employers Reject Candidates

Reflects the mismatch between applicant capabilities and employer needs

Reason for RejectionPercentage of Employers Reporting
Lack of general experience58%
Lack of formal qualifications54%
Poor interview performance38%
Inadequate communication skills29%
Cultural or workplace readiness mismatch21%
shortage of skilled employees

Challenges for Australian Employers

Recruitment Hurdles

Employers across metro and regional Australia are facing critical difficulties in attracting qualified talent. In regional areas, fill rates for technician roles are as low as 33%, compared to 41% in metro regions. Many employers receive only 1.8 suitable applicants per vacancy, and 30% receive no suitable candidates at all.
To complicate matters, sourcing overseas candidates is expensive and administratively burdensome. The average cost for sponsoring a single skilled migrant is approximately $20,000—a barrier for small and mid-sized workshops. Furthermore, misconceptions about overseas workers displacing local talent can inhibit forward-thinking workforce planning.

Retention Challenges

The shortage of skilled employees in the automotive industry isn’t just about attracting new talent; it’s also about keeping the ones you already have. Low wages, burnout, and limited career advancement paths lead to high staff turnover. Younger employees increasingly expect workplace safety, mental health support, and clearer pathways for promotion—benefits that many employers are still working to provide.

Business Impact

The bottom line is suffering. The shortage of skilled automotive workers leads to longer service times, customer dissatisfaction, and lost revenue. Workshops operating below full capacity report delays, declining morale, and an inability to scale. In extreme cases, some small businesses have shut down not for lack of demand, but due to an inability to hire enough skilled staff.

How Global Talent Connect Addresses Australia’s Skills Shortage

Global Talent Connect(GTC) offers a proactive, scalable solution for Australian automotive employers.

Recruitment Hubs in Key Regions

GTC operates training and recruitment hubs in Bangladesh, the Philippines, and Vietnam. These centers specialise in preparing automotive professionals to meet Australia’s rigorous standards. From diesel mechanics to panel beaters, candidates are screened for their qualifications, skills, and adaptability.

Cultural and Job Readiness

What sets GTC apart is its commitment to job readiness. Candidates undergo intensive orientation programs that include:

  • Australian safety standards
  • Technical upskilling (including EVs and ADAS where applicable)
  • Workplace communication and employer expectations

This ensures that workers are not only technically capable but also culturally prepared to integrate seamlessly into local teams.

Strategic Partnerships

GTC collaborates with RTOs and Australian employers to co-design bridging programs that upskill international recruits to meet specific state or territory licensing and compliance needs. This partnership approach reduces onboarding time and ensures long-term retention.

Conclusion

The workforce gap in the automotive sector is a multifaceted crisis, but not an unsolvable one. Employers who act now by diversifying their workforce strategies, investing in global talent, and embracing future-proof training models will be better positioned to meet tomorrow’s demands.

If you’re being affected by the skills gap, let Global Talent Connect help you bridge it – with skilled, passionate professionals ready to hit the ground running.

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